Ethics

Ethics is a branch of philosophy that involves the systematic study of what is right and wrong, good and bad, in human behavior and decision-making. It examines moral principles and values that govern individual and societal conduct, guiding how people ought to act toward one another and themselves. Ethical theories, such as consequentialism, deontology, and virtue ethics, provide different frameworks for evaluating moral dilemmas and determining appropriate actions. Ethics plays a crucial role in various fields, including law, medicine, business, and politics, influencing laws, professional standards, and personal conduct. Ultimately, ethics seeks to articulate the foundations of moral reasoning and to promote a just and virtuous society.